The Disaster Artist Is James Franco's Smarmy Ode to Egomania
EntertainmentSusan Sontag would have most certainly deemed Tommy Wiseau’s mess of a movie, 2003’s The Room, as pure camp. In her seminal essay “Notes on Camp,” Sontag defined the “essence” of camp as “its love of the unnatural: of artifice and exaggeration,” and further fine-tuned her vision for this sensibility as she went. “In naïve, or pure, camp, the essential element is seriousness, a seriousness that fails. Of course, not all seriousness that fails can be redeemed as camp. Only that which has the proper mixture of the exaggerated, the fantastic, the passionate, and the naïve,” she wrote.
The Room has all of those things. It’s a bulging forehead vein of a movie that’s full of melodramatic dialogue that suggests the product of a caveman trying his big, dumb hand at a script after being raised on soap operas (“You betrayed me! You’re not good. You, you’re just a chicken. Chip-chip-chip-chip-cheep-cheep.”).
Sontag distinguished pure camp from deliberate camp, and for good reason, at least at the time. “Camp which knows itself to be camp (‘camping’) is usually less satisfying,” Sontag wrote in 1964, which was coincidentally the same year John Waters began releasing movies that would test the durability of that aspect of Sontag’s thesis.
Despite having its general vibe perfectly encapsulated by Sontag, The Room challenges the parameters of her definition in surprising ways too, chiefly in its overwhelmingly straight audience. From what I’ve seen, The Room’s gay following is negligible, and Sontag went out of her way to tie camp to gay culture. It took almost 40 years after Sontag put her finger on what made camp camp, but at last culture produced something that could be described as “bro camp.”
What’s most extraordinary about The Room is its utter lack of winking—it clearly has no idea how it’s coming off. It’s that removed from reality. The Room is a rare example of pure camp that hails from a century too self-aware for much of that to exist anymore—in-on-the-joke mugging has trickled even into the modern incarnations of relics of ‘90s naïveté like Full House and Mariah Carey. To love The Room is to laugh at The Room and the feeble grasp on humanity evidenced by Tommy Wiseau, its writer/director/producer/star/resident egomaniac.
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