There’s an abundance of information about traveling internationally with dogs. If you’re moving abroad, obviously you’re bringing Fido. But traveling with cats? We don’t seem to talk about that a whole lot. And why is this? Are cats unworthy of traveling around the world? I think not!
Yes, cats can be irascible, so traveling long distances with a feline seems a little daunting. But I recently moved from Michigan to Poland and brought my cat Lulu with me, and we survived. The two of us were in transit for about 20 hours, with an eight-hour flight, a six-hour layover, and time spent getting to and from the airports. Not once during our journey did she try to claw my eyes out. Lulu is now a proud expat. With proper planning and preparation, you too can survive moving your cat overseas.
Before committing to moving your pet abroad, make sure you can financially manage to do so—I’d recommend budgeting at least $300 for required visits to the veterinarian, USDA approval fees, airline pet fees, and an airline-approved in-cabin carrier. Moreover, you need to be sure your kitty can handle traveling; if a journey is stressful for humans, just think how stressful it is for your pet, who has zero clue what’s going on. If your cat doesn’t mind going into a carrier, great! But if your cat yowls every time you take her to the vet and generally kicks up a fuss if you so much as move her bed, consider asking friends or family to take care of your pet when you move—it’s not easy to let go of your ride-or-die fur buddy, but think about what’s best for the animal.
So you’ve considered all of the above and decided that your cat is going to make the big move with you. If so, you need to start preparing well in advance.
Two months before the trip:
Familiarize yourself with the rules in your destination country. Your cat will likely need to be microchipped and you’ll need proof of a current rabies vaccination. There are going to be some forms to fill out, and you may need a USDA-approved vet to complete the paperwork (they can also walk you through the paperwork process in general…vets are nice like that). You’ll also have to get everything certified (for a fee). Make sure you give yourself plenty of time to schedule this stuff; when I took my cat to Poland, I discovered that the rabies vaccination had to come after the microchip was implanted, and all of this had to be done no less than 21 days before the flight. As for what happens when you arrive: It depends. Polish immigration officers never even batted an eye at Lulu, but you should always have kitty’s papers on you when you’re going through customs and immigration.
Get squared away with your airline. Most carriers’ websites will likely contain information on procedures for traveling with pets, but you should still call and talk to a real person to confirm all the details. You’ll have to buy a pet ticket, and airlines have rules regarding the size and type of carriers allowed in the jet cabin, along with a total weight limit when your animal is in the carrier. Make sure you’re crystal clear on the rules, because you’re going to want to do everything possible to take your cat in the cabin with you; newer jets on some airlines have cargo holds that contain special pet areas (with proper air pressure, ventilation, and heating/cooling for animals to travel safely), but there’s no human supervision and things can still get pretty cold and scary. But cats can fit under your seat. Put the cat under your seat.
Lulu got nice and comfortable before we even left home.
Buy the right carrier. Once you know the airline requirements, this is pretty easy—pet stores have ones that are clearly marked for airlines. Make sure your cat gets used to the cat carrier. Take her for a long ride or two, for example, and leave the carrier out and open for a week or two before you go. My vet gave me wipes that had pheromones designed to calm the cat, and I used a lot of these on the carrier. (And a word of advice: Unless you have awesome biceps, get a carrier that has rolling wheels. It was not fun to slog through long customs and immigration lines with a 13-pound kitty slung over my shoulder.)
Practical considerations:
Potty time. My vet assured me that my cat likely wouldn’t go in the carrier—the whole experience is too stressful—and she was right. Lulu held it all for about 20 hours. Still, I was prepared: I lined the carrier with Wee-Wee Pads, and in case I needed to clean things up in transit, I stashed a few grocery bags, cleansing wipes, spare pads, and ziplock baggies in my carry-on.