The Distorted Gospel of Paula White
PoliticsOn Friday, for only the second time in American history, a woman will say a prayer during a presidential inauguration. Bearing the honor will be “Prosperity Gospel” televangelist Paula White, credited with the impressive task of leading Donald Trump to Christ.
Paula White’s strain of Christianity differs from the mainstream Biblical teachings of sacrifice exemplified by Mother Theresa. The prosperity doctrine teaches that Christians who are living their lives according to certain Biblical rules—as well as giving generously to the church—will receive financial blessings. As Trump’s spiritual advisor, White and Trump’s beliefs that affluence is proof of spiritual fitness manifests itself in her lifestyle and his stance on public policy and cabinet appointments.
Currently the senior pastor of New Destiny Christian Center in Apopka, Florida, White was born in Tupelo, Mississippi and describes her young self as “messed up.” Her testimony (the story of one’s conversion to Christianity) begins with physical and sexual abuses during childhood as well as living in poverty with an alcoholic mother. White, who became a Christian at 18, claims she was given a vision by God: “[E]very time I opened my mouth and declared the Word of the Lord, there was a manifestation of His Spirit where people were either healed, delivered, or saved. When I shut my mouth, they fell off into utter darkness.” Shortly after this experience, she began a ministry in Washington, DC. When she returns to the city for Inauguration on Friday, it will be as a multi-millionaire who has owned multiple homes, including ones in Trump Towers on 5th Avenue and Park Avenue. Her choice of residence is not all she has in common with the President-elect; like Trump, White has been through financial problems, tabloid headlines, and marital woes.
White’s marriage to her her first husband, Dean Knight, at 18, was short-lived. Her second husband, Randy White helped Paula White found Paula White Ministries, which led to sold-out conferences, over a dozen books, and status as one of the most watched preachers on the BET network. In 1991, Randy and Paula built the 7th largest mega-church in Tampa, Florida, reaching a membership of 20,000.
Because of what was seen as lavish and inappropriate use of church funds, the Whites and several other prosperity preachers became the focus of a 2007 congressional investigation initiated by Republican Senator Charles Grassley. Paula and Randy refused to provide full financial information for the case, a move similar to Donald Trump’s refusal to release his tax returns. The non-profit status of churches combined with the congressional committee not subpoenaing witnesses because some feared retaliation, the investigation concluded in 2011.
The same year the investigation began, Paula and Randy White divorced. Christian newspapers and blogs lit up with what, in Christian ministry, was seen as a scandal. Yet, like Trump, what is traditionally seen as failure among a conservative community became embraced as another trial they overcame.
White led the Tampa church by herself after the divorce before she was appointed senior pastor at New Destiny Christian Church in Apopka. A mostly African-American congregation, New Destiny was in turmoil after then-pastor Zachary Tims was found in a Times Square hotel room, dead from a cocaine overdose.
Paula White’s ministry and career continued to expand. Known as the progeny of Reverend T. D. Jakes, considered the most well-known of the prosperity gospel preachers, Paula White began to pump out books like Move On, Move Up and You’re All That. The books, and her message, struck a chord with many by combining positive psychology with Bible verses laced with triumphant imagery. Her popular Paula White Today, a Christian talk show, and Hope For Today podcast launched the tiny, stiletto-heeled woman who preached, “Anyone who tells you to deny yourself is from Satan,” into a selective group of America’s most influential prosperity gospel leaders.
From Jim and Tammy Baker to Joel Osteen, prosperity preachers intertwine finances with holiness. Embracing the belief that the Bible verse John 10:10, “The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy; I came that they may have life, and have it abundantly,” is speaking about the worldly offerings of health and wealth, Paula White has found herself holding her own in the male-dominated world of Robert Tiltons and Kenneth Copelands. The fact that she lives extravagantly, including gifting her mentor T.J. Jakes with a Bentley, is not reason for spiritual scrutiny in this strain of Christianity. Monetary blessings are a sign of spiritual fitness.